强制阐释的歧途与公共阐释的正道——对张江教授《公共阐释论纲》的一点思考  

作　　者：范玉刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共中央党校文史部,北京100091

出　　处：《学习与探索》2018年第5期136-143,176,共8页Study & Exploration

基　　金：中共中央党校创新工程项目“文化思潮和国家文化战略研究”

摘　　要：张江教授的《公共阐释论纲》刊发后,引发了学界的广泛关注.其实,任何争鸣都要回到问题的本源,一个绕不过去的问题是：阐释论是一种认识论还是本体论？它是否是一种“元理论”？它对当代文艺理论和美学研究的意义何在？在不同的理论源头处,其实践意味是不同的.It is important to stress on the common ground in interpretation activity in the field of modern Hermeneutics. The interpretation activity consists of reader,object,and the writer's intention,etc. In the three,the reader,who is the subjectivity in interpretation activity,is the central factor. So if we suggest that interpretation should have the common ground we will find some explanation from the reader as a basis. The reader has complex multi-factors in his intrinsic and extrinsic world. In this paper the reader's intrinsic factor contains the psychological structure and the extrinsic factors contain language and discourse system. Besides,there are some factors,such as thoughts,culture,and ideas in special times and societies,between the intrinsic and the extrinsic. All the factors in the reader are in common and shareable which serve as the basis of interpretation activity,and from the view of them,we can conclude that interpretation is not explanation by some private persons,and this activity has its public responsibility of its own.

关 键 词：阐释 话语体系 当代文论 教授 张江 正道 当代文艺理论 “元理论” 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]