试论莫泊桑短篇小说《谁知道》的奇幻色彩  

Fantasy of Maupassant's Short Story Who Knows

作　　者：侯楠 HOU Nan(French Department,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing 100089,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学法语系,北京100089

出　　处：《惠州学院学报》2018年第2期65-67,101,共4页Journal of Huizhou University

摘　　要：居伊·德·莫泊桑(Guy de Maupassant)的奇幻小说《谁知道》具有不可忽视的艺术价值。小说在现实世界的框架内引入无法解释的现象,使主人公与读者徘徊在理性和非理性之间,由不确定性催生奇幻色彩。文章试从叙事结构、环境描写和故事内容三个方面,分析莫泊桑短篇小说《谁知道》中现实与奇幻的碰撞和不确定性带来的奇幻色彩。Who Knows,one of Guy de Maupassant＇s fantasy novels,has important artistic value. The novel brings in phenomena that are hard to explain within the frame of reality,making the main character and the readers wander between rationality and non-rationality. This uncertainty contributes to fantastic color. The essay,which focuses on narrative,description of environment and the story itself in Who Knows,aims to analyze the fantastic color produced by uncertainty as well as the clashes between reality and fantasy.

关 键 词：莫泊桑 奇幻小说 《谁知道》 非理性 犹疑 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]