一起饮用自泡药酒中毒事件的调查报告  

Investigation report on a poisoning case caused by the consumption of self-brewing medicinal liquor

作　　者：韦海标[1] 陆汉明[1] 包成就 WEI Haibiao;LU Hanming;BAO Chengjiu(Guigang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangxi 537100, China)

机构地区：[1]贵港市疾病预防控制中心,广西537100

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2018年第7期695-697,共3页Journal of Medical Pest Control

基　　金：贵港市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(贵科能1607003)

摘　　要：目的调查分析一起农村家庭饮用自泡药酒导致中毒的原因,为处理及预防类似事件提供经验。方法对流行病学调查、自泡药酒情况调查、临床表现等进行综合分析。结果本次事件发生中毒4人,死亡1人。经调查确定,饮用含有毒药材的自泡药酒为本次中毒的主要原因,可疑致病物质为乌头碱。结论本次事件为一起饮用自泡药酒引起的中毒事件,反映了部分群众对中草药尤其有毒药材认识不足,偏信"秘方",食品安全意识淡薄。Objective To investigate and analyze the causes of the poisoning caused by the consumption of self-brewing medicinal liquor in rural families and to provide experience for the treatment and prevention of similar incidents. Methods The epidemiological survey,self-brewing medicinal liquor survey,clinical manifestations were comprehensively analyzed. Results Four people were poisoned and one died in this incident. After investigation,it was determined that drinking self-brewing medicinal liquor containing poisonous medicinal materials was the main cause of this case. The suspicious pathogenic substance was aconitine. Conclusion The incident was a poisoning incident caused by drinking self-brewing medicinal liquor,reflecting the lack of knowledge of populations about herbs,especially those poisonous one. People tend to believe in the ＂secret recipe＂and have weak awareness of food safety.

关 键 词：自泡药酒 中毒 调查 

分 类 号：R155[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]