中山市大学生性教育现状调查  

Investigation on the current situation of college students' sexual education

作　　者：何绍芳[1] 陈楚莹[2] 李依潇[3] 何琳惠 曾海江[1] HE Shaofang;CHEN Chuying;LI Yixiao;HE Linhui;ZENG Haijiang(Clinic of Zhongshan College, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China;Zhongshan Center for Disease Control and Preven- tion, Zhongshan 528403, Guangdong, China;Gnangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology, Gnangzhou 510550, Guangdong, China;Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China)

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学中山学院医务所,广东中山528400 [2]中山市疾病预防控制中心,广东中山528403 [3]广州科技职业技术学院,广州510550 [4]湖南师范大学校医院,长沙410081

出　　处：《中国性科学》2018年第4期143-146,共4页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

基　　金：广东省中山市科技攻关计划项目(2015B1252);电子科技大学中山学院科研项目横向项目(416Q14)

摘　　要：目的:了解大学生性教育的现状,为进一步完善性教育模式提供参考依据。方法:利用自行设计的调查问卷,采用分层随机抽样的方法,对中山市5所高校890名学生进行问卷调查,并对结果进行统计分析。结果:36.23%的学生所在学校专业有开设性教育课程,讲课的形式以讲座为主,占比41.14%;内容主要为预防性病艾滋病知识,占比32.11%;获取性知识的途径上,68.46%来源网络和书刊杂志;90.52%的学生认为开展性教育是有必要的。结论:性教育尚未在高校普及,课程设置缺失。应当认识性教育的重要性,构建科学系统的性教育知识体系,加强大学生性教育的力度。Objective： To investigate the current situation of college students＇ sexual education and provide evidence for the further improvements. Methods： Using stratified random sampling,890 students from 5 universities in Zhongshan were investigated by self-designed questionnaire and the results were analyzed by statistical method.Results： The colleges,where 36. 23% of students located in,set up sexual education course. The main teaching method was lecture,accounting for 41. 14%. The main contents were AIDS prevention,accounting for 32. 11%.Considering the way of knowledge acquisition,network,books and magazines took up 68. 46%. 90. 52% of college students believed it was necessary to provide sexual education. Conclusions： Sexual education has not been popu-larized in universities,lack of curriculum setting. It is necessary to emphasize the importance of sexual education and construct scientific and systematic knowledge hierarchy of sexual education,and also increase sexual education among college students.

关 键 词：中山市 大学生 性教育 现状调查 

分 类 号：G647.9[文化科学—高等教育学]