企业创新与企业生态系统的相互作用研究  

Interaction between Enterprise Innovation and Enterprise Ecosystem

作　　者：赵芸[1] 聂淑萍 黄解宇[1] ZHAO Yun;NIE Shu - ping;HUANG Jie - yu(Department of Economics ＆ Management, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng 044000, China;Shanxi Xinhua Chemical Limited Liability Company, Technology Center, Taiyuan 030008, China)

机构地区：[1]运城学院经济管理系,山西运城044000 [2]山西新华化工有限责任公司技术中心,山西太原030008

出　　处：《经济问题》2018年第6期70-74,共5页On Economic Problems

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(12YJA790050);山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(晋规办字[2017]2号);山西省"1331"重点创新团队建设计划资助

摘　　要：创新是企业发展的根本动力,对企业生态系统产生重要作用。创新通过企业的生态因子作用于生态系统,是系统保持动态平衡的核心要素,并推动生态系统的协同演化。生态系统对企业创新会产生反馈,通过正反馈和负反馈的同时运行帮助企业实现创新目标。企业应引导全员工树立创新意识,从整体系统观对创新进行管理,避免出现创新不足或创新过量,并注重与产业链上下游企业的合作创新。Innovation is the fundamental drive to the development of enterprise.It plays a key role for the enterprise ecosystem.Innovation impacts ecosystem through ecological factors,and it is the core factor to help the system keep balance.Ecosystem reacts to the innovation,and help enterprise achieve its goals by positive and negative feedback mechanisms.Enterprise managers should help employees establish innovation consciousness,manage innovation from the whole perspective,avoid appearing innovation lackness or innovation overdose,and collaborate with other enterprises on the same supply chain.

关 键 词：创新 生态系统 作用机制 反馈机制 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]