性诱剂在河北省玉米主要害虫测报上的应用研究  

Application of Sex Pheromone on Main Corn Pests in Hebei Province

作　　者：刘莉 卫雅斌 张小龙 李彦青 张巧丽 刘杰[6] 张晓[7] LIU Li;WEI Ya-bin;ZHANG Xiao-long;LI Yan-qing;ZHANG Qiao-li;LIU Jie;ZHANG Xiao(Hebei Provincial General Station of Plant Protection and Quarantine,Shijiazhuang 050000,China;Agricultureand Animal Husbandry Bureau of Luanxian,Luanxian 063700,China;Ningjin County General Station ofPlant Protection and Quarantine,Ningjin 055250,China;Anxin County General Station of Plant Protectionand Quarantine,Anxin 071600,China;Cangxian County General Station of Plant Protection,Cangxian061000,China;National Agro-Technical Extension and Service Centre,Beijing 100125,China;Hebei A原cademy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省植保植检站,河北石家庄050000 [2]滦县农牧局,河北滦县063700 [3]宁晋县植保植检站,河北宁晋055250 [4]安新县植保植检站,河北安新071600 [5]沧县植保站,河北沧县061000 [6]全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京100125 [7]河北省农林科学院,河北石家庄050000

出　　处：《河北农业科学》2018年第1期54-58,61,共6页Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：公益性行业(农业)科研专项"二点委夜蛾;玉米螟等玉米重大害虫监测防控技术研究与示范"(201303026)

摘　　要：为发展多种农作物害虫测报监测工具,应用飞蛾类通用型性诱监测器和水盆诱捕器,研究了性诱剂对河北省玉米田5种主要害虫(小地老虎、亚洲玉米螟、二点委夜蛾、棉铃虫、粘虫)进行预测预报的效果。结果表明:性诱剂对5种害虫均有一定的诱集效果,其中,对小地老虎、棉铃虫和二点委夜蛾诱集效果好,蛾峰清晰,能反映出田间虫量的消长变化情况,可用于这3种害虫的预测预报,具有进一步推广应用的价值。性诱剂对玉米螟和粘虫的诱集量较少,不能完全反映出田间虫量的消长变化,需进一步优化诱芯的诱集性能。Agrotis ypsilon,Ostrinia furnacalis,Athetis lepigone,Helicoverpa armigera and Mythimna separate are the main corn pests in Hebei. The general type of moth sex pheromone was used in pests monitoring and forecasting. The results showed that the sex pheromone had a certain effect on trapping the five corn pests. It had good trapping effects on A. ypsilon,A. lepigone and H. armigera with clear peak,which could reflect the change of pest amount,so it could be used in the forecast of these pests. The sex pheromone could only trap few O. furnacalis and M. separate,which could not reflect the growth and decline of the two pests,so it needed to be optimized.

关 键 词：性诱剂 玉米 小地老虎 玉米螟 二点委夜蛾 棉铃虫 粘虫 消长规律 预测预报 

分 类 号：S435.132[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]