语言学类学术论文摘要中名词化的功能研究  

A Study of the Functions of Nominalization in Abstracts from Linguistics Papers

作　　者：岳蕾 张奕[1] YUE Lei;ZHANG Yi(School of Foreign Languages,Northwestern Polytechnical University,XUan,Shaanxi,710129,China)

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学外国语学院,陕西西安710129

出　　处：《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第3期99-106,112,共9页Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：西北工业大学2018年度研究生创意创新种子基金重点项目(ZZ2018047)

摘　　要：是对学术论文主要内容的高度概括,其语言需要符合简练、客观、连贯性强的特点。基于韩礼德的语法隐喻理论和对名词化的分类,分析了语言学学术论文摘要中名词化的功能。从The Modern Language Journal里选取了60篇摘要作为语料,检索其中的名词化现象并且分析其在句中的功能,得出结论:第一,名词化通过压缩信息、增加词汇密度和级转移打包信息的方式实现摘要的简洁性;第二,名词化通过隐藏个人观点和使原参与者匿名化的方式实现摘要的客观性;第三,名词化通过建立"主位-述位"衔接和前指照应前句的方式实现摘要的连贯性。summarizes the main content of an academic paper,and its language must conform to the characteristics of concision,objectiveness and coherence. Based on Halliday＇s grammatical metaphor theory and the classification of nominalization,this study aims to analyze the functions of nominalization in abstracts of linguistics academic papers. 60 abstracts from The Modern Language Journal are chosen as the corpus,followed by the retrieval of normalization phenomenon and the analysis of their functions. It is found out that normalization realizes the concision of abstract by means of information compression,increase of lexical density and information packaging by rank shift; Secondly,nominalization achieves objectivity through hiding personal viewpoints and making original agents anonymous. Thirdly,nominalization achieves the coherence of abstracts by building the link of ＂ Theme-Rheme＂ and using anaphoric references.

关 键 词：语言学 论文摘要 名词化 功能 

分 类 号：H314[语言文字—英语]