“有的没的”的指称义及其量值探析  

The Syntactic Function and Evolution of Meaning of " Youde Meide"

作　　者：颜刚 Yan Gang(Language Institute,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学语言研究所,上海200234

出　　处：《柳州职业技术学院学报》2018年第3期71-75,共5页Journal of Liuzhou Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：短语"有的没的"现已语法化为一个凝固成分。从历时的角度来看,"有的没的"的指称义从表示客观存在的具体性的事物到主观的臆想性的事物,其语义也逐渐凝固化;从"有的没的"的量值属性来看,"有的没的"具有"所有性""无有性"和"模糊性"三个特点。The phrase ＂ youde meide＂（ 有的没的） is now grammaticalized into a solidified component. From the diachronic point of view, the meaning of ＂ youde meide＂ is gradually solidified from the objective existence of concreteness and subjective imagination. From ＂ some are not＂ value attributes, ＂ youde meide＂ has the three characteristics of ＂ all sex＂, ＂ no sexual＂ and ＂ fuzziness＂.

关 键 词：“有的没的” 指称义 量值 现代汉语语法 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]