民族地区农民废旧纺织品废弃行为影响因素探析——以石柱土家族自治县为例  

Influencing Factors on Waste Textiles Emissions in Ethnic Minority Regions ——A Case Study of Shizhu Autonomous County in Southeast Chongqing

作　　者：管宏友[1] GUAN Hong-you(School of Resources and Environment,Southwest University,Chongqing 400716,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学资源环境学院,重庆400716

出　　处：《武汉纺织大学学报》2018年第3期10-15,共6页Journal of Wuhan Textile University

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(15BMZ098);重庆市社科基金一般项目(2014YBSH040);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(XDJK2015C171);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(SWU113015)

摘　　要：以农民环境行为为视角,从年龄、性别、收入水平及更新频率四个维度实证研究农民废旧纺织品废弃行为的影响因素。结果表明:废旧纺织品的废弃就年龄而言,22~30岁群体的废弃纺织品的废弃量较大;就性别而言,女性的废弃量明显高于男性;就经济收入而言,废弃纺织品废弃量与农民的经济收入呈正相关;就更新频率而言,纺织品的更新频率与纺织品的废弃量成反比。结合对废旧纺织品认知的调查,以期为渝东南民族地区出台相关再回收利用政策和回收站点的设置提供科学依据。得出如下启示:相关政策设计必须深入挖掘当地的生态文化资源,实现与少数民族农民环境行为的耦合,才能保障制度实施的群众基础,有效推动该区域生态文明建设和美丽乡村建设。The paper studied the influencing factors of waste textile emissions from four dimensions of gender, age, income level and update frequency. The results show that group who discard waste textile more frequently are aged 22~30 years old; The frequency of female discarding waste textile was higher than that of a male; The emission amount of waste textiles is proportional to income condition of citizens in rural areas; The emission amount of waste textiles is inversely proportional to update frequency. Combining together with investigation on waste textiles cognition of peasants, we try to provide scientific policy and some suggestion on the waste textile recovery site settings to the local government.

关 键 词：民族地区 废旧纺织品 废弃 影响因素 

分 类 号：TS105.42[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]