“NP的A_单”的构成及与相关结构的关系  

The Construction of “NP de A” with Monosyllabic Adjectives and Some Relevant Constructions

作　　者：方绪军[1] 刘德贝 魏邵川 FANG Xu-jun;LIU De-bei;WEI Shao-chucm(Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 20023)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学对外汉语学院,上海200234

出　　处：《汉语学习》2018年第4期3-12,共10页Chinese Language Learning

摘　　要：本文以一定范围的常用单音节形容词构成的"NP的A_单"为研究对象,对其在较大规模语料库里的使用情况进行定量分析,这些单音节形容词中超过半数能构成"NP的A_单",但具体形容词构成的"NP的A_单"用例数多少有较大差异,句法独立性也有不同。文章还将"NP的A_单"与相关结构进行了对比分析,从构式语法的角度对它们之间的关系进行了分析和解释。Based on the data retrieved from the Corpus at the Center for Chinese Linguistics PKU and focusing on the construction of ＂NP de A＂ with monosyllabic adjectives, this paper describes the occurrences of the monosyllabic adjectives in this construction and analyzes the uses of the construction in context. It is found that over 50% monosyllabic adjectives observed occur in the construction, but the number construction tokens with the different adjectives and their syntactic independency are very different. Furthermore, from the Construction Grammar＇s point of view, the paper undertakes the contrast analyses of the construction of ＂NP de A＂ and some other relevant constructions and explains the relations between them.

关 键 词：“NP的A单” 单音节 形容词 构式 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]