不同空间尺度下装备制造业协同创新及影响因素研究——以黑龙江省为例  

Analysis on Synergic Innovation and Its Factors of Equipment Manufacturing Industry under Different Space Scales: A Case of Heilongjiang Province

作　　者：焦智博 刘洪德[1] 郭喆 JIAO Zhi-bo;LIU Hong-de;GUO Zhe(School of Economics and Management,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《经济体制改革》2018年第4期132-138,共7页Reform of Economic System

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费项目"军民深度融合背景下船海工业创新能力评价与创新管理模式研究"(HEUCFW170907);黑龙江省社会科学基金项目"地方政府支持对黑龙江省科技型创业企业成长的影响及对策研究"(17GLB016)

摘　　要：本文运用1985~2017年专利合作数据、统计数据及半结构访谈数据,分析不同空间尺度下装备制造业协同创新及其影响因素。研究表明:装备制造业协同创新网络具有邻近性和层级性特征,城市尺度、国家尺度是主要的创新空间,直辖市和省会城市的创新主体在协同创新网络中占据着核心位置,创新主体属性、创新环境和合作对象对装备制造业协同创新水平有显著影响,优化创新要素和完善创新环境是提升黑龙江装备制造业协同创新水平的关键路径。By using patent cooperation data of equipment manufacturing industry, open statistics from 1985 to 2017 and semi-structured interview data, the paper analyzes the characteristic and its factors of equipment manufacturing industry in Heilongjiang province. Research shows that： The synergic innovation network of equipment manufacturing has the characteristics of proximity and hierarchy. And urban and national scale is the most important innovation space. Municipality directly under the central government and provincial capital cities are at the core in the synergic innovation. The synergic innovation of different spatial scales is influenced by innovation subject attribute, regional innovation environment and collaborating objects. Optimizing innovation elements and perfecting innovation environment are the key paths to enhance the cooperation innovation level of Heilongjiang equipment manufacturing industry.

关 键 词：协同创新 影响因素 装备制造业 黑龙江 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]