城市环境下的藏传佛教寺院空间资源研究——基于拉萨两座寺院的田野调查  

A Study of Space Resources of Tibetan Buddhist Monasteries in the Background of Urbanization: Based on the Fieldwork of Two Monasteries in Lhasa

作　　者：廖云路[1] 肖尧中 Liao Yunlu;Xiao Yaozhong(School of Social Development,East Chinn Normal University,Shanghai 200241,Chinn)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学社会发展学院,上海200241

出　　处：《西藏研究》2018年第2期75-81,共7页Tibetan Studies

基　　金：2017年度国家社科基金西部项目"城镇化背景下藏区寺院与社区的关系研究"(项目编号:17XZJ012)阶段性成果

摘　　要：西藏民主改革后,藏传佛教寺院之于社会的结构性地位已从地区中心下降为社会子系统之一。随着西藏城市的发展和寺院"以寺养寺"政策的实施,寺院空间资源需要与社会环境相适应。由于寺院的规模、影响力,以及城郊、城中发展水平差异,寺院在空间上嵌入社会的深度和广度各有不同。在城市环境下,空间资源的分配与利用既要满足寺院生存与发展的基本需求,又要平衡与社会主体间的利益关系。After the democratic reform in Tibet,the structural status of Tibetan Buddhist Monasteries in society has declined to a subsystem of society. With the urbanization of Tibetan city and the implementation of the policy self-support for the monasteries,the space resources are required to adapt to the society. Because of the difference in monastery＇s influence and management,as well as the urbanization level in suburb and city center,the space resources that monastery embedded in the society are different in depth and breadth. According to the monastery in the urban environment,the allocation and utilization of space resources should not only satisfy the basic need and development of survival,but also balance the interest relations of social subjects.

关 键 词：藏传佛教 空间资源 寺院 城市化 

分 类 号：B947[哲学宗教—宗教学]