海湾扇贝养殖自身污染对养殖海区生态环境的影响  

Self-pollution of Argopecten irradias culture effects on the ecological environment of aquaculture area

作　　者：沈雨欣 李书杰 李希磊 于潇 杨俊丽[1] 崔龙波[1] SHEN Yuxin;LI Shujie;LI Xilei;YU Xiao;YANG Junli;CUI Longbo(School of Life Science of Yantai University,Yantai 264005,Chin)

机构地区：[1]烟台大学生命科学学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《渔业研究》2018年第4期324-328,共5页Journal of Fisheries Research

基　　金：山东省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(SDAIT-14)

摘　　要：本文综述了近年来海湾扇贝养殖自身污染方面的研究,探讨了其引起的养殖海区生态环境改变的机理,特别是对衡量水体的各项指标产生的影响,就实现海湾扇贝养殖的可持续发展及沿海生态环境的保护提出了合理建议,指出采用科学、优化的方式进行海水养殖,以期达到经济效益与环境保护的和谐发展,并可通过生物修复等方法控制污染,修复环境。This paper made a review of the research on the self-pollution of Argopecten irradias cultured in recent years,and discussed the mechanism of the ecological environment change in the aquaculture area caused by it,especially its influence on various indexes of water. The reasonable suggestions on the sustainable development of A. irradias culture and the protection of coastal ecological environment were put forward,which pointed out that the use of scientific and optimized way of mariculture,could help to achieve the harmonious development of economic efficiency and environmental protection,as well as controlled pollution by biological remediation methods and repair the environment.

关 键 词：海湾扇贝 养殖 自身污染 生态环境 

分 类 号：S949[农业科学—水产养殖]