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作 者:魏茜茜 WEI Xixi(School of Foreign Studies, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China)
出 处:《重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版)》2018年第4期117-122,共6页Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University:Social Sciences Edition
基 金:河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目"修辞结构中DST的信息熵对文学文本的建构研究"(2015-ZD-200)
摘 要:从认知语言学视角认识篇章隐喻的生成需考量三个问题:概念的偏离、基本隐喻的产生、篇章隐喻的建构。当常规概念经跨域映射合成新的隐喻性概念后,则被储存在无意识的认知系统中。言语交际进行时,它又以基本隐喻的身份被使用,其派生出的子喻体则可在语篇中无限延伸,被持续用来建构无数多且相连贯的分子、原子命题,形成篇章博喻的语义框架。篇章隐喻正是通过承载其子喻体的概念网络的输入、输出,使思想得以表达,篇幅得以扩展。Three issues must be considered if the generation of textual metaphor is recognised from the angle of cognitive linguistics: the deviation of concept, the production of basic metaphor and the construction of textual megametaphor. After a conventional concept is blended into a metaphoric concept by means of cross-domain mapping, this new concept is stored in the unconscious cognitive system. In a speech communication, it acts as a basic metaphor, with its derived minor metaphors exerting unlimited extension in text and continuously constructing numerous and cohesive molecular propositions and further atomic ones so as to form a textual megametaphor. Through the input and output of conceptual network of its minor metaphors, a textual metaphor makes the thought represented and the text expanded.
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