住院精神分裂症患者体重流行病学调查  

Investigation of Epidemiology of Weight of Inpatients with Schizophrenia

作　　者：宋丽娜[1] 刘传芹[1] 石少波[1] SONG Li-na;LIU Chuan-qiu;SHI Shao-bo(The Mental and Health Center of Qingdao City,Qingdao,Shandong Province 266034 China)

机构地区：[1]青岛市精神卫生中心,山东青岛266034

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2018年第13期177-178,共2页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的主要研究住院精神分裂症患者体重流行病学资料,掌握其影响因素。方法随机抽取该院于2014—2016年收治的66例住院精神分裂症患者,对患者的体重流行病学资料进行调查,总结相关影响因素。结果该组研究中的,肥胖患者为42例,占总例数的63.64%,包括28例肥胖前期患者与14例肥胖。多因素Logsitic研究显示,该组患者肥胖发生与药物治疗、年龄呈正相关(P<0.05);与患者的性别、病程负相关(P>0.05)。结论导致住院精神分裂症患者体重增加的原因是多方面的,所以在临床上必须要针对患者的年龄、药物治疗方式等采用不同的干预措施,为进一步控制患者体重、加快患者康复奠定基础。Objective To mainly research the epidemiology of weight of inpatients with schizophrenia and master the influence factors. Methods 66 cases of inpatients with schizophrenia admitted and treated in our hospital from 2014 to 2016 were randomly selected, and the epidemiology data of weight of patients was surveyed, and the related influence factors were summarized. Results In this study, there were 42 cases of obesity patients, accounting for 63.64%, including 28 cases of preadiposity patients and 14 obesity cases, and the multi-factor Logsitic research showed that the occurrence of obesity was positively correlated with the drug treatment and age（P〈0.05）, and negatively correlated with the gender and disease course（P〉0.05）. Conclusion There are many causes of weight increase of inpatients with schizophrenia, therefore, we must use different intervention measures according to the age and drug treatment method of patients, thus laying foundation for further controlling the weight and accelerating the recovery.

关 键 词：住院精神分裂症患者 体重 流行病学 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]