营养支持方式在肿瘤晚期患者中应用现状及展望  

Application and prospect of nutritional support in advanced cancer patients

作　　者：吴启润 罗婷 王鹏[1] 徐克[1] WU Qirun;LUO Ting;WANG Peng;XU Ke(Department of Radiology,The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属第一医院放射介入科,沈阳110001

出　　处：《实用肿瘤学杂志》2018年第4期381-384,共4页Practical Oncology Journal

摘　　要：肿瘤晚期患者的营养状况关系到肿瘤患者的生存质量、预后、心理状态等各个方面,对其合理的营养支持已经得到大家广泛的认可。目前营养支持方式主要分为肠内营养和肠外营养,各类营养支持方式均有其利弊,临床上如何选择并没有明确的定论。本文就目前各类营养支持方式进行简明综述,以期为临床晚期肿瘤患者营养支持提供建议和指导。The nutritional status of advanced cancer patients with advanced tumors is related to the quality of life,prognosis,and psychological status of cancer patients,and their reasonable nutritional support has been widely recognized. At present,nutrition support methods are mainly divided into enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition. However,all kinds of nutrition support methods have their advantages and disadvantages. There is no clear conclusion on how to choose clinically. This article provides a briefly review of the current major types of nutritional support in order to provide advice and guidance for nutritional support for patients with advanced cancer.

关 键 词：进展期肿瘤 营养支持 肠内营养 肠外营养 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]