黄鳝主要病害及其防控技术研究进展  

Advances in Researches of Main Diseases and Prevention and Control Technologies of Ricefield Eel

作　　者：温周瑞[1] WEN Zhou-rui(Hubei Fishery Research Institute,Wuhan 430077,Chin)

机构地区：[1]湖北省水产科学研究所,武汉430077

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2018年第14期10-14,共5页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：湖北省科技支撑计划项目(2015BBA227);湖北省第二批现代农业产业技术体系专项(2017)

摘　　要：黄鳝(Monopterus albus Zuiew)是中国重要的淡水养殖鱼类之一,2016年全国黄鳝养殖总产量为38.61万t。随着黄鳝养殖规模的不断扩大,病害日趋严重,迄今研究发现的黄鳝病害主要有细菌病、寄生虫病和真菌病,尚未见有病毒病的报道。黄鳝的细菌病主要有出血性败血症、烂尾病、肠炎、溃烂病等,寄生虫病有20余种。重点分析了寄生虫感染规律,主要介绍了细菌性病、寄生虫病等病害的防治技术。Ricefield eel（Monopterus albus Zuiew） is one of the important freshwater farmed fish in China, of which the national total output reached to 386 100 t in 2016. With the continuous expansion of the scale of ricefield eel, the disease has become increasingly serious. The diseases discovered so far have mainly been bacterial, parasitic and fungal diseases,and no viral diseases have been reported. The bacterial diseases of ricefield eel are mainly hemorrhagic sepsis, rotten tail disease, enteritis, ulcer disease, etc. There are more than 20 species of parasitic diseases. This review focuses on the regulation of parasitic infections, and mainly introduces the prevention and treatment techniques of diseases such as bacterial diseases and parasitic diseases.

关 键 词：黄鳝(Monopterus ALBUS Zuiew) 病害 防控 研究进展 

分 类 号：S966.4[农业科学—水产养殖] S941[农业科学—水产科学]