乳腺癌放疗对甲状腺功能影响的研究进展  

Research Progress of the Influence of Radiotherapy on Thyroid Function in Patients with Breast Cancer

作　　者：程蕾[1] 季永领[1] 杜向慧[1] CHENG Lei;JI Yong-ling;DU Xiang-hui(Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省肿瘤医院

出　　处：《肿瘤学杂志》2018年第8期818-822,共5页Journal of Chinese Oncology

摘　　要：乳腺癌术后腋窝淋巴结有转移的患者,NCCN指南建议对锁骨上下的淋巴结区域常规行预防性放射治疗。越来越多的研究发现乳腺癌患者锁骨区放疗后甲状腺功能会受到影响,主要引起甲状腺功能减退（hypothyroidism,简称甲减）,严重者甚至影响患者的生活质量。全文就乳腺癌患者锁骨区放疗对甲状腺功能影响的研究进展进行综述。The National Comprehensive Cancer Network（NCCN） guidelines recommend patients with axillary lymph node positive,receiving irradiation on the supraclavicular areas. Nevertheless,an increasing number of more and more studies have reported that irradiation may affect the thyroid function,even the quality of life,of patients. In this paper,the influence of irradiation on the thyroid function of patients receiving supraclavicular radiotherapy was summarized.

关 键 词：乳腺肿瘤 放射治疗 甲状腺功能减退 剂量容积评估(DVH) 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]