机载LiDAR测深在海洋测绘中应用的可行性分析  

The Feasibility Analysis for the Airborne LiDAR Bathymetry Application in Marine Surveying and Charting

作　　者：刘智敏[1,2] 杨安秀 阳凡林[1,2] 宿殿鹏 冯成凯 王明伟[1] LIU Zhimin;YANG Anxiu;YANG Fanlin;SU Dianpeng;FENG Chengkai;WANG Mingwei(College of Geomatics,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China;Key Laboratory of Surveying and Mapping Technology on Island and Reef,National Administration of Surveying,Mapping and Geoinformation,Qingdao 266590,China)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学测绘科学与工程学院,山东青岛266590 [2]海岛(礁)测绘技术国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室,山东青岛266590

出　　处：《海洋测绘》2018年第4期43-47,共5页Hydrographic Surveying and Charting

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41376108);国家重点研发计划(2016YFB0501705);山东省高校海洋测绘重点实验室开放基金(2013B04);海岛(礁)测绘技术国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室开放基金(2015B01)

摘　　要：针对海洋测绘中遇到的环境恶劣、任务繁重等情况,分析了机载Li DAR测深应用到海洋测绘中的可行性。介绍机载Li DAR测深原理、优势、典型设备,针对系统最大穿透深度、最浅探测深度、测点密度及测深精度等关键技术指标进行分析。最终得出结论,机载Li DAR测深符合海洋测绘的需求,应用到海洋测绘中是切实可行的。Due to the poor environment and hard tasks encountered in marine surveying and charting, this paper analyzes the feasibility for the airborne LiDAR bathymetry application in marine surveying and charting. By introducing the principle, advantages and typical equipment of the airborne LiDAR bathymetry and analyzing the pivotal technique specifications of the maximum penetration depth, the shallowest exploration depth, density of survey points and depth accuracy, finally in conclusion that the airborne LiDAR bathymetry meets the requirements of marine surveying and charting,it is feasible to apply in marine surveying and charting.

关 键 词：海洋测绘 水深测量 机载LiDAR测深 测点密度 测深精度比对 

分 类 号：P229[天文地球—大地测量学与测量工程]