就姑舅的社会角色谈《孔雀东南飞》焦母恋子情结  

Jocasta Complex in Peacock Flying Southeast in Perspective of Social Roles of Father-in-Law and Mother-in-Law

作　　者：李义海[1] LI Yihai(Minjiang University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350108,China)

机构地区：[1]闽江学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《龙岩学院学报》2018年第4期87-92,共6页Journal of Longyan University

摘　　要：乐府诗《孔雀东南飞》中的焦母有着"恋子情结"这一观点,论据不足,且焦父已死这一持论者坚信的铁案,也没有必然的证据。根据古代礼俗,依据散伯车父铭文等文献资料,母妣在子男娶妻一事中的决定性的作用与地位。因此,乐府诗《孔雀东南飞》的"焦母遣妇"与"焦父缺位",都是履行其角色义务,前者施行威权,后者出于回避。There5 s neither sufficient evidence for the viewpoint that Mother Jiao had Jocasta Complex in P ea c o c k F lie s to Southeast of Yu e fu Poems ,nor enough conclusive evidence that Father Jiao was dead. According to the ancient courtesy rites, the mother plays a decisive role in determining the marriage of a son based on the bronze inscription of the Sanbo Chefu. In consequence,both the “Mother Jiao renouncing her daughter-in-law” and the “Father Jiao being absent” described in P ea c o c k Flies to Southeast indicate that they were fulfilling their obligations, that is, the former being authoritativeness and the latter being avoidance.

关 键 词：乐府诗 《孔雀东南飞》 焦母 恋子情结 婚俗 钟鼎文 

分 类 号：G912[文化科学]