经鼻肠梗阻导管置入治疗机械性肠梗阻的临床效果  

The clinical observation of mechanical intestinal obstruction treated with nasal obstruction catheterization

作　　者：陈勇强[1] 徐小炉[1] 汤文勤 耿全群 CHEN Yongqiang;XU Xiaolu;TANG Wenqin(Department of Radiology,Huaibei Miner General Hospital,Huaibei 235000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省淮北市矿工总医院影像科,235000

出　　处：《安徽医学》2018年第9期1071-1074,共4页Anhui Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨经鼻插入肠梗阻导管在治疗机械性肠梗阻中的临床效果。方法选择淮北市矿工总医院2013年5月至2017年11月收治30例肠梗阻患者,回顾性分析患者的临床资料。所有患者在数字胃肠机透视下经鼻插入肠梗阻导管至近端空肠后,定期透视复查导管位置、肠管扩张及液平面变化,经导管进行造影,明确病变的部位、范围及性质。结果 30例患者均顺利插管成功,置管后2 d至1周内患者的肠梗阻症状基本缓解。30例患者造影均呈现阳性征象。结论经鼻插入型肠梗阻导管操作相对简单、安全,疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of transnasal insertion of intestinal obstruction catheter in the treatment of in-testinal obstruction. Methods The clinical data of 30 patients with intestinal obstruction from May 2013 to Nov 2017 were retrospectively an-alyzed. The location, dilatation of intestinal canal and the change of liquid level were reviewed regularly after the insertion of the intestinal obstruction catheter to the proximal jejunum by the digital gastrointestinal fluoroscopy. The location, range and nature of the lesion wereconfirmed by the catheter. Results All 30 patients were successfully intubated. The symptoms of intestinal obstruction were relieved within 2d to 1 week after catheterization. All 30 patients showed positive signs of angiography. Conclusion The insertion of trans - nasal in-testinal obstruction catheter is relatively simple, safe and effective for patients with intestinal obstruction, which has an important value for clinical application.

关 键 词：肠梗阻导管 肠梗阻 治疗 

分 类 号：R574.2[医药卫生—消化系统]