隐藏信息测试法在美国法庭中的适用问题  

Application of the Concealed Information Test in U.S. Courts

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作  者:漆舟 吴倩 QI Zhou;WU Qian(Criminal Psychological Test Center of Gansu Institute of Political Science and Law,Lanzhou 730070,China)

机构地区:[1]甘肃政法学院犯罪心理测试技术研究中心,兰州730070

出  处:《中国公共安全(学术版)》2018年第3期99-102,共4页China Public Security(Academy Edition)

基  金:2015国家自然科学基金项目:多导心理生理测试技术的认知综合测试法应用研究(No:31560281)

摘  要:目前,隐藏信息测试法(Concealed Information Test)已经在美国司法界被广泛使用,但其测试结论能否在刑事案件审判中作为证据使用仍然存在争论。使用Daubert标准对隐藏信息测试法进行检验,发现虽然隐藏信息测试法有可以达到Daubert标准的潜力,但作为法庭上的证据还为时过早,主要原因是隐藏信息测试法的实验大多数为实验室实验而并非实际案件。而在实际案件中,是否存在足够多的关键信息和保证关键信息不被泄露才是隐藏信息测试法能否测试准确的关键。At present, the Concealed Information Test has been widely used in the judicial community of the United States. However, it is still controversial whether its test conclusions can be used as evidence in criminal trials. The Daubert standard was used to test the concealed information test. It was found that although the concealed information test had the potential to achieve the Daubert standard, it was too early to be used as evidence in the courtroom. The main reason was that most experiments in the concealed information test were experiments. Laboratory experiments are not actual cases. In actual cases, whether there is enough key information and ensure that key information is not revealed is the key to whether the concealed information test can test accuracy.

关 键 词:隐藏信息测试法 测谎结论 Daubert标准 证据体系 

分 类 号:DF794[政治法律—诉讼法学]

 

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