宁波市养老机构老年人文化娱乐需求及影响因素调查研究  

Demand on cultural entertainment and its influencing factors for elderly in endowment institutions in Ningbo

作　　者：刘桂娟[1] 葛炜[1] 宁香香[1] 费素定[1] 乔乔[1] Liu Guijuan;Ge Wei;Ning Xiangxiang;Fei Suding;Qiao Qiao(Ningbo College of Health Sciences,Ningbo Zhejiang 315000,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波卫生职业技术学院,浙江宁波315000

出　　处：《护理与康复》2018年第9期22-25,共4页Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation

基　　金：宁波健康养老协同创新中心立项资助;编号:NBYL201611

摘　　要：目的了解养老机构老年人文化娱乐需求现状及其影响因素。方法采用方便抽样法,采用自制问卷调查270名养老机构老人的文化娱乐需求状况,并分析影响因素。结果养老机构老年人文化娱乐活动需求总分为(20.04±3.87)分,多元线性回归分析显示,文化程度、慢性病种类是老年人文化娱乐需求的影响因素(P<0.05),患病种类完全中介了健康状况和文化娱乐需求之间的关系。结论养老机构老年人的文化娱乐需求处于中等水平,文化程度和患病种类是影响老年人文化娱乐需求的主要因素。Objective To study the demand on cultural entertainment and its influencing factors for elderly in endowment institutions.Method Choose 270 elderly from endowment institutions by convenient sampling and investigate them by self-designed questionnaire.Analyze its influencing factors.Result The total score on cultural entertainment demand for elderly in endowment institutions is（20.04±3.87）.Multiple linear regression analysis shows that education level and type of chronic diseases are influencing factors of cultural entertainment demand for elderly（P〈0.05）.Type of chronic diseases totally decides the relationship between health status and cultural entertainment demand.Conclusion Demand on cultural entertainment for elderly in endowment institutions is in middle level.Education level and type of chronic diseases are main influencing factors of demand on cultural entertainment.

关 键 词：养老机构 老年人 文化娱乐 需求 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]