盆底生物反馈电刺激治疗轻中度女性压力性尿失禁的临床研究  

Study on biofeedback electrical stimulation in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women with mild to moderate stress

作　　者：杨志娟[1] 李晓雯[1] 胡慧娟[1] 陈华[1] 熊英[1] 郭华[1] YANG Zhijuan;LI Xiaowen;HU Huijuan;CHEN Hua;XIONG Ying;GUO Hua(Department of Gynecology,General Hospital of Ningx-ia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏医科大学总医院妇科,宁夏银川750004

出　　处：《宁夏医学杂志》2018年第8期708-710,共3页Ningxia Medical Journal

基　　金：宁夏自然科学基金项目(NX16166)

摘　　要：目的总结生物反馈电刺激治疗轻、中度女性压力性尿失禁的临床疗效。方法选择轻、中度压力性尿失禁患者86例,按患者治疗意愿分为治疗组和对照组,每组43例。治疗组采用盆底生物反馈电刺激治疗,对照组行盆底肌肉锻炼。所有患者均持续治疗8周,治疗后评价患者的治疗效果并行盆底肌测评。结果 2组患者治疗后盆底肌功能均有不同程度的改善,治疗组盆底肌评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗组尿失禁改善的总有效率为95.3%,高于对照组的55.8%(P<0.05)。结论盆底肌生物反馈电刺激治疗轻、中度压力性尿失禁,具有安全性好、临床疗效确切、操作简单等优点,值得临床推广。Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of biofeedback electrical stimulation in the treatment of stress urinary in- continence in women with mild to moderate stress. Methods 86 patients with mild and moderate pressure urinary incontinence were se- lected and divided into treatment group and control group according to the patient＇ s treatment intention. 43 patients in each group were treated with pelvic floor biofeedback electrical stimulation, and the control group underwent pelvic floor muscle exercise. The therapeutic effect of patients was evaluated after treatment and pelvic floor muscles were evaluated. Results After treatment, the pelvic floor muscle function of both groups was improved in different degrees, and the pelvic floor muscle score of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The total effective rate of urinary incontinence improvement in the treatment group was 95.3% , higher than the control group＇ s 55.8% （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Pelvic floor muscle biofeedback electrical stimulation treat- ment of mild to moderate pressure urinary incontinence is safe, effective, simple and worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：压力性尿失禁 生物反馈 电刺激 

分 类 号：R737[医药卫生—肿瘤]