动力性人际治疗及其在治疗焦虑抑郁中的应用进展  

Introduction to dynamic interpersonal therapy （DIT） and its application progress in the treatment of anxiety and depression

作　　者：郑诚[1] 李晓驷[2] 沈怡芳[1] 贾刚[1] Zheng Cheng;Li Xiaosi;Shen Yifang;fia Gang(Psychological Counseling and Treatment Center,the Fourth People＇s Hospital of Hefei,Hefei 230022,China（Zheng C,Shen YF,Jia G;Vice President＇s Office,the Fourth People＇s Hospital of Hefei,Hefei 230022,China（Li XS)

机构地区：[1]合肥市第四人民医院心理咨询治疗中心,230022 [2]合肥市第四人民医院心理咨询治疗中心副院长办公室,230022

出　　处：《神经疾病与精神卫生》2018年第7期520-524,共5页Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health

摘　　要：动力性人际治疗秉承了精神分析／动力学、荣格分析学等学派的理念，整合了依恋理论、客体关系理论、人际精神分析理论和心智化理论的优势，在16次的短程治疗过程中有效降低了患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪。但目前国内精神科或基层医疗机构尚未引进此种疗法对焦虑抑郁患者进行心理治疗。文章系统介绍了动力性人际治疗的背景、概念和结构，并对国外相关研究进展进行综述，以期引起国内学者和临床实践者的兴趣，也为动力性人际治疗的本土化研究提供必要的资料。Dynamic interpersonal therapy （DIT） adheres to the concepts of psychoanalysis/ psychodynamic and Jungian analysis. It integrates theories of attachment, object relationship, interpersonal psychoanalysis and mentalization. It effectively reduced anxiety and depression in patients with 16 short-term sessions. However, at present Chinese psychiatric or primary medical institutions have not yet use this kind of therapy for psychological treatment of anxiety and depression patients. This article systematically introduces the background, concept and structure of DIT. It also summarizes the progress of related research in foreign countries in order to arouse the interest of domestic scholars and clinical practitioners and provide necessary information for the localization research of DIT.

关 键 词：抑郁 焦虑 动力性人际治疗 综述 

分 类 号：R521.05[医药卫生—内科学]