心理干预对溃疡性结肠炎的诊疗效果分析  

Curative effect of psychological intervention in the diagnosis and treatment of ulcerative colitis

作　　者：陶娜[1] 庄丽维[1] TAO Na;ZHUANG Li-wei(Department of Gastroenterology,The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属四医院消化内科,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《哈尔滨医科大学学报》2018年第4期351-353,共3页Journal of Harbin Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨不同程度的溃疡性结肠炎患者的心理状态并简析心理干预治疗的效果。方法回顾性分析110例溃疡性结肠炎患者资料,对实验组患者实施心理干预疗法,比较干预前后患者的心理变化。结果溃疡性结肠炎患者伴有不同程度的焦虑、抑郁和睡眠质量下降,下降的程度与病情的严重程度成正比。干预后,溃疡结肠炎患者的临床症状缓解情况较常规治疗明显。结论溃疡性结肠炎患者病情严重程度与患者心理状态有密切关系,尽早实施心理干预治疗有助于缓解病情。Objective To explore the psychological state of patient with different degrees of ulcerative colitis and to analyze the effect of psychological intervention. Methods A retrospective analysis of 110 patients of ulcerative colitis was performed. Experimental group patients were treated with psychological intervention therapy. Psychological changes of patients before and after intervention was compared. Results Patients with ulcerative colitis were associated with a varying degree of anxiety,depression and decreased sleep quality. The degree of decline was directly proportional to the severity of the disease. After the intervention,the clinical symptom relief of patients with ulcerative colitis was more obvious than convention treatment.Conclusion The severity of the disease in patients with ulcerative colitis is closely related to the psychological state of the patient. Early psychological intervention can help alleviate the condition.

关 键 词：溃疡结肠炎 心理状态 心理干预 

分 类 号：R574.62[医药卫生—消化系统]