信任视角下民族互嵌型社区的实证研究——基于青海藏区的调查分析  

An Empirical Research of Community From the Perspective of the National Trust With Each Other:Taking Tibetan Areas in Qinghai as an Example

作　　者：王世靓[1,2] 伍嘉冀 WANG Shi-liang;WU Jia-ji(School of Social and Public Management,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;School of Finance and Economics,Qinghai University,Xining 810016,China;School of Social Science,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China)

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学社会与公共管理学院,上海200237 [2]青海大学财经学院,青海西宁810016 [3]上海工程技术大学社会科学学院,上海201620

出　　处：《西安财经学院学报》2018年第5期96-101,共6页Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目"新型城镇化进程中青海省民族互嵌型社区的现状及建设路径研究"(15BSH117);国家哲学社会科学基金项目"公平视角下青海藏区农牧民增收问题研究"(16CMZ038);国家哲学社会科学基金项目"三江源生态移民城镇化与社会适应性研究"(14CGL028);国家哲学社会科学基金重大项目"特大城市社会风险系统治理研究"(16ZDA083)

摘　　要：信任机制作为冲突缓冲带是促进民族互嵌型社区多民族和谐共生的关键要素。文章以青海藏区三个民族社区的调查数据为例,着重分析社区邻里信任、政治信任与民族互嵌的关系,通过构建模型加以验证。得出如下结论:一是各民族的社区邻里信任是民族互嵌的活化剂;二是政治信任是多民族国家民族互嵌的基石;三是社区邻里信任与政治信任是推动多民族参与公共事务的直接动力。在未来民族地区现代化进程中,更多关注点应放在基层社区邻里信任和政治信任的建立与维护上,在此基础上多民族社会信任与政治信任的提升将会大大促进真正的民族互嵌。As a buffer zone of conflict,the trust mechanism is the key element to promote the multi-ethnic harmonious coexistence of the ethnic mosaic community.Based on the survey data of three Qinghai Tibetan ethnic community as an example,focusing on the relation of neighborhood trust,political trust and national spheroid,verified by constructing model,the conclusion is an ethnic community neighborhood mutual trust is the national block activator;the political trust is the cornerstone of national multi-ethnic country the interaction;the neighborhood trust and political trust are the direct impetus for national participation in public affairs.In the process of modernization of the ethnic areas in the future,more attention should be placed on the community neighborhood trust and build political trust and maintenance,on the basis of national social trust and enhance political trust will greatly promote the real national mutual block.

关 键 词：信任机制 社区邻里信任 政治信任 民族互嵌 

分 类 号：C912.83[经济管理]