浅析循证护理在A型肉毒素治疗面肌痉挛患者健康宣教中的应用  

Application of Evidence-based Nursing in Health Education of Hemifacial Spasm Patients Treated with Botulinum Toxin Type A

作　　者：陈政昱[1] CHEN Zheng-yu(The Second Hospital Affiliated to Suzhou University,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215004)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏苏州215004

出　　处：《智慧健康》2018年第14期15-16,21,共3页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的研究与分析循证护理在A型肉毒素治疗面肌痉挛患者健康宣教中的应用价值。方法随机抽选于2017年10月12日至2018年4月26日门诊接受A型肉毒素治疗的470例原发性面肌痉挛患者,依照不同护理方式及患者实际护理意愿划分组别。研究组(n=240)采用循证护理模式,加强健康宣教;对照组(n=230)采用常规护理。将两组的健康知识知晓情况进行评价与比较。结果相比于对照组,研究组的健康知识知晓率得到明显提升(P<0.05)。结论在A型肉毒素治疗面肌痉挛患者中采用循证护理模式,通过加强健康宣教,有助于提高患者对自身疾病健康知识的正确认知力,了解治疗期间可能会发生的事件、处理方式及治疗全程中的相关注意事项。Objective To study and analyze the value of evidence-based nursing in the health education of patients with hemifacial spasm treated with botulinum toxin type A. Methods Random Ly selected 470 patients with idiopathic hemifacial spasm treated by botulinum toxin type A from October 12, 2017 to April 26, 2018. Groups were divided according to different nursing methods and patients＇ actual care intention. The study group（n=240） adopted evidence-based nursing mode to strengthen health education, while the control group（n=230） received routine nursing. The health knowledge of the two groups was evaluated and compared. Results Compared with the control group, the knowledge rate of the study group was significantly improved（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Evidencebased nursing model is used in the treatment of hemifacial spasm patients with type A botulinum toxin. Through strengthening health education, it will help improve the patient＇s correct knowledge of their own disease health knowledge, and understand the possible events during the treatment period, as well as the way of handling and related matters needing attention.

关 键 词：循证护理 A型肉毒素 面肌痉挛 健康宣教 

分 类 号：R-03[医药卫生] R473.74