硅油填充术后继发高眼压的相关危险因素  

Risk factors of secondary intraocular hypertension after silicone oil tamponade

作　　者：孔德菊 于旭辉[1] De-Ju Kong;Xu-Hui Yu(Department of Ophthalmology,the First Affiliated Hospital of HarbinMedical University,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang Province,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院眼科,中国黑龙江省哈尔滨市150001

出　　处：《国际眼科杂志》2018年第11期2003-2006,共4页International Eye Science

摘　　要：硅油(silicone oil)作为一种暂时性玻璃体替代物,已被广泛应用于各种复杂的玻璃体视网膜疾病的治疗。然而,硅油的填充也引起了多种术后并发症,其中最常见的并发症是临时性或永久性的眼压升高。多项研究表明,硅油填充术后的眼内压受到多种因素的影响。本文就近年来硅油填充术后继发高眼压的相关危险因素及其发病机制进行综述,这可能为及时、有效地控制眼压提供参考。Silicone oil, as a temporary vitreous substitute, hasbeen widely applied to the treatment of various complexvitreoretinal disease. However, silicone oil tamponadealso causes a variety of postoperative complications, themost common of which is temporary or permanentelevated intraocular pressure （IOP）. A number of studieshave shown that intraocular pressure after silicone oilfilling is affected by a variety of factors. In this paper, theprogress on the risk factors and pathogenesis ofsecondary high intraocular pressure after silicone oiltamponade are reviewed, which might provide areference for the timely and effective control of IOP.

关 键 词：硅油填塞 眼压 危险因素 

分 类 号：R779.6[医药卫生—眼科]