脉络膜渗漏在原发性急性闭角型青光眼的表现  

Manifestation of Choroidal Leakage in Primary Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma

作　　者：李芳 LI Fang(Ophthalmology Key Laboratory of Hainan Zhongshan Ophthalmological Center of Zhongshan University,Haikuo,Hainan,570311)

机构地区：[1]中山大学中山眼科中心海南眼科医院海南省眼科重点实验室,海南海口570311

出　　处：《智慧健康》2018年第9期93-94,96,共3页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的比较脉络膜渗漏在原发性急性闭角型青光眼发作眼、对侧眼、原发性房角关闭眼及正常对照眼的发生率。方法通过超声生物显微镜(ultrasound biomicroscopy,UBM)检查,观察脉络膜渗漏在原发性急性闭角型青光眼发作眼、对侧眼、原发性房角关闭眼、正常对照眼四组中的发生率,并进行统计学分析。结果原发性急性闭角型青光眼发作眼组、对侧眼组、原发性房角关闭眼组、正常对照组的脉络膜渗漏发生率分别为37.1%、14.3%、11.7%、1.7%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论通过超声生物显微镜可以清晰地捕捉脉络膜渗漏的发生情况。脉络膜渗漏可以作为判断原发性急性闭角型青光眼发生的危险因素,但脉络膜渗漏诱发原发性急性闭角型青光眼的作用机制仍需进一步探讨。Objective to compare incidence of choroidal leakage in onset eye, contralateral eye, primary angle closure eye of primary acute angle closure glaucoma, and normal controlled eyes. Methods through ultrasound biomicroscopy（UBM） detection, observe incidence of choroidal leakage in onset eye, contralateral eye, primary angle closure eye of primary acute angle closure glaucoma, and normal controlled eyes, and carry on statistical analysis. Results incidence of choroidal leakage in onset eye, contralateral eye, primary angle closure eye of primary acute angle closure glaucoma, and normal controlled eyes was 37.1%, 14.3%, 11.7%, 1.7% respectively, difference showed statistical significance（P0.01）. Conclusion through ultrasound biomicroscopy, occurrence of choroidal leakage can be captured clearly, which can be treated as risk factor of primary acute angle closure glaucoma, but mechanism of choroidal leakage for primary acute angle closure glaucoma still needs to be further explored.

关 键 词：原发性青光眼 闭角型 脉络膜渗漏 超声生物显微镜 

分 类 号：R775.2[医药卫生—眼科]