CT和X线在绞窄性肠梗阻诊断中的临床价值分析  

Clinical Value of CT and X-ray in Diagnosis of Strangulated Intestinal Obstruction

作　　者：王星[1] WANG Xing(Radiology Department,Xiaogan Central Hospital,XiaoganHubei 432000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省孝感市中心医院放射科,湖北孝感432000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2018年第31期61-63,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的研究在绞窄性肠梗阻诊断中应用CT检查和X线检查的临床效果以及应用价值。方法回顾性分析2015年10月—2017年10月本院纳入且参与诊治的60例疑似绞窄性肠梗阻患者所有数据资料,均开展CT检查和X线检查,了解60例疑似绞窄性肠梗阻患者的肠梗阻位置、肠梗阻病因。结果 X线检查肠梗阻位置、判断是否存在肠梗阻、绞窄性肠梗阻情况、肠梗阻原因等正确率对比CT检查结果,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将CT检查和X线检查应用在绞窄性肠梗阻诊断中均可获得较好检测结果,但CT检查的诊断价值更高。Objective To study the clinical effect and application value of CT examination and X-ray examination in diagnosis of strangulated intestinal obstruction. Methods The data of 60 suspected strangulated intestinal obstruction patients admitted to our hospital from October 2015 to October 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were given CT and X-ray examinations. The location of intestinal obstruction and etiology of intestinal obstruction in 60 suspected strangulated intestinal obstruction patients were investigated. Results The correct rate of X-ray examination of intestinal obstruction location, judgement of intestinal obstruction, strangulation of intestinal obstruction and causes of intestinal obstruction were significantly different from those of CT examination （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion CT and X-ray examination can be used to achieve signifcant effects in the diagnosis of strangulated intestinal obstruction, but the diagnostic value of CT examination is higher.

关 键 词：CT X线 绞窄性肠梗阻 灵敏度 准确度 特异度 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]