干热河谷经济林果主要栽培技术与种植模式  

The Main Cultural Practices and Planting Patterns of Economic Woods and Fruits in the Dry-hot Valley

作　　者：龙会英[1,2] 张德 段曰汤[1,2] LONG Huiying;ZHANG De;DUAN Yuetang(Institute of Tropical Eco-agricultural Sciences,YAAS,Yuanmou,Yunnan 651300;Yuanmou Dry-Hot Valley Botanical Garden,Yuanmou,Yunnan 651300)

机构地区：[1]云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所,云南元谋651300 [2]元谋干热河谷植物园,云南元谋651300

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2018年第9期1-5,13,共6页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划"长江上域坡耕地节水抗旱耕作相关配套技术体系与粮经作物高产稳产种植模式"课题(No.2008BAD98B03-04);云南省科学技术厅云南省技术创新人才培养项目(No.2011CI066);云南省农科院热区生态农业研究所重点科技项目"元谋干热河谷金雷小流域生态恢复试验示范"(No.RQS2006-1)

摘　　要：干热河谷光热资源充足,土地资源丰富,生物产量高,交通便利,具有特殊的区域优势,是发展热带亚热带经济林果的理想地之一。经济林果产业是云南高原特色产业之一,在干热河谷发展经济林果有利于提高区域农业农村经济和调整产业结构。本文综述了干热河谷经济林果栽培历史、栽培技术和种植模式,旨在为区域经济林果的发展提供理论依据和参考。The dry-hot valley in Yunnan has rich resources of light, heat and land and has special regional advantage with high biological yield and good transport facilities. It is an ideal area to develop the tropical and subtropical economic woods and fruit. The economic woods and fruit are special sectors in Yunnan plateau. The economic woods and fruit sectors could improve the development of agricultural economy and the adjustment of agricultural structure. The cultivation history, cultural practices and planting patterns of economic woods and fruits in the dry-hot valley were reviewed in order to provide theoretical basis for the development of economic woods and fruit sectors.

关 键 词：干热河谷 经济林果 栽培技术 种植模式 

分 类 号：F307.1[经济管理—产业经济]