西方经济增长理论演绎脉络探究  

The Deductive Context of Western Economic Theory in Growth

作　　者：董佳欣 张聪 DONG Jia-xin;ZHANG Cong(Heilongjiang University,School of Economics and Business AdministrationHarbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学经济与工商管理学院,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《边疆经济与文化》2018年第9期32-34,共3页The Border Economy and Culture

摘　　要：西方经济学对于经济增长理论的研究自亚当·斯密国民财富的增长理论兴起,此后,各经济学流派不断对其进行理论丰富和扩充,并基于实践探索出符合经济体增长过程的一般规律,形成各流派关于经济增长的独特观点。同时,经济增长作为新研究视角,成为经济学家关注的核心问题之一。通过对古典与新古典主义、凯恩斯主义等六个学派关于经济增长理论的分析,阐释经济增长理论的发展路径,总结影响经济增长的主要因素,包括技术进步要素、政府的职能、货币供给量以及制度规则等。The study of theory concerning economic which mainly concentrates on the growth of national growth stems from western economics Adam Smith＇s theory wealth. Since then, other various schools of economics con- tribute to enriching and expanding this theory constantly, and summarizing the general law of economy growth based on the practical exploration, and the unique points of view about this subject. At the same time, it also makes the subject as a new view become one of the most crucial elements that economists focus on. This article mainly analyze the theory of six schools including the classical and new classical and Keynesian school and so on, and explains the course of the theory and main factors influencing the economic growth, which includes technological progress, the role of government, money supply and system, etc. Every economy is supposed to take into account the advantages and disadvantages of each theory and make them play proper roles in their own economic growth.

关 键 词：经济增长理论 西方经济学流派 演绎脉络 

分 类 号：F061.2[经济管理—政治经济学]