Studies of Water Ⅵ. One-Band,Two-Band and Three-Band,Trappy,Protonic,Semiconductor Lattice Models for Pure Liquid Water  

作　　者：Binbin Jie Tianhui Jie Chihtang Sah 

机构地区：[1]Department of Physics, Xiamen University [2]American Physical Society,US Institution applied [3]Department of Physics,Xiamen University [4]Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Journal of Semiconductors》2018年第11期1-7,共7页半导体学报（英文版）

基　　金：funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

摘　　要：This report adds three protonic semiconductor models to explain the "abnormally" high electrical conductivity of pure liquid water characterized by the three industrial consensus parameters, the ion product(or pH)and the two ion mobilities. Existence of long-range order in fluid water under numerous daily conditions led us to extend the 1933 Bernal-Fowler hexagonally close packed crystalline Ice Lattice to model liquid water as Melted Ice. Protonic kinetic energy band and bound(trap) pictures provide semiconductor-physics based new models of these three parameters. They are extrapolatable engineered-models for developing novel biological, chemical, electrical, mechanical and medical applications of liquid water.This report adds three protonic semiconductor models to explain the "abnormally" high electrical conductivity of pure liquid water characterized by the three industrial consensus parameters, the ion product(or pH)and the two ion mobilities. Existence of long-range order in fluid water under numerous daily conditions led us to extend the 1933 Bernal-Fowler hexagonally close packed crystalline Ice Lattice to model liquid water as Melted Ice. Protonic kinetic energy band and bound(trap) pictures provide semiconductor-physics based new models of these three parameters. They are extrapolatable engineered-models for developing novel biological, chemical, electrical, mechanical and medical applications of liquid water.

关 键 词：solid and soft-fluid-liquid materials physics pure water point-mass positive proton and negativeprohol proton-ion product （pH） and mobilities propagating-and-localized phonon scattering anddetrapping-trapping of propagating-and-localized protons and prohols Protonic Fermionic Bosonsand Bosonic Fermions 

分 类 号：O47[理学—半导体物理]