2012—2016年中南大学湘雅二医院住院患者伏立康唑应用分析  

Application of Voriconazole in Inpatients from the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University During 2012-2016

作　　者：赵琼 赵程程[1] 唐丹[1] 邓小云[1] 张毕奎[1] 颜苗[1] ZHAO Qiong;ZHAO Chengcheng;TANG Dan;DENG Xiaoyun;ZHANG Bikui;YAN Miao(Dept.of Pharmacy,the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Hunan Changsha 410011,China;School of Phatxnaceutical Sciences,Hunan Nm~nal University,Hunan Changsha 410013,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院药学部,湖南长沙410011 [2]湖南师范大学医学院药学系,湖南长沙410013

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2018年第10期1312-1314,1317,共4页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

基　　金：湘雅临床大数据系统建设资助项目(No.2013075)

摘　　要：目的:了解中南大学湘雅二医院(以下简称"我院")近年来口服和静脉滴注剂型伏立康唑的临床应用情况,探讨伏立康唑的使用特点和趋势,为科学管理及临床合理用药提供参考。方法:对2012—2016年我院住院患者伏立康唑的临床应用情况进行回顾性分析,采用Excel软件统计伏立康唑的使用科室、各科室使用率、用药频度及使用量等,并对统计结果进行分析。结果:2012—2016年,我院口服伏立康唑和注射用伏立康唑的使用率均不断升高,用药频度呈逐年增长趋势;伏立康唑用药频度排序靠前的科室包括泌尿外科、血液内科、ICU专科和急诊科等,伏立康唑的使用科室和使用量均呈增长趋势。结论:伏立康唑的临床应用逐步增长,使用范围不断扩大,在我院抗真菌药物中占重要地位。OBJECTIVE： To investigate the clinical application of oral dosage form and intravenous drip dosage form of voriconazole in the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University（hereinafter referred to as ＂our hospital＂）, and to probe into the application characteristics and tendency of voriconazole, so as to provide references for the clinical reasonable medication and scientific management of voriconazole. METHODS： The clinical application of voriconazole in inpatients from our hospital during 2012-2016 was retrospectively analyzed. Excel software was used to calculate the application departments of voriconazole, the application rate of each department, the frequency of medication and the consumption amount; and the statistical results were analyzed. RESULTS： During 2012-2016, the application rate of oral voriconazole and voriconazole for injection increased continuously, and the frequency of medication showed a trend of increasing year by year; departments with the highest frequency of voriconazole administration were respectively department of urology, hematology, ICU and emergency. The application departments of voriconazole and the consumption amount of the voriconazole were in an increasing tendency. CONCLUSIONS： The clinical application of voriconazole has been increasing gradually and its range of application has been expanding. Therefore, voriconazole plays an important role in the application of antifungal drugs in our hospital.

关 键 词：伏立康唑 临床应用 使用率 用药频度 泌尿外科 血液内科 

分 类 号：R978.5[医药卫生—药品]