知识资源对企业创新影响的实证研究  

An empirical research on the relationship between knowledge resources and enterprise innovation

作　　者：陈岩[1] 张红霞 王琦 Chen Yan;Zhang Hongxia;Wang Qi(School of Management,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学管理学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《科研管理》2018年第11期61-68,共8页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金研究项目:"我国中小企业人力资源管理系统强度研究"(项目号:13CGL072;起止日期:2013.07-2016.12);山东省社会科学规划研究项目:"人力资源管理强度与工作绩效关系的理论与实证研究"(项目号:13CGLJ15;起止日期:2013.11-2016.03)

摘　　要：文章从知识资源与企业创新的关系入手,引入创业导向作为中介变量,政治网络和竞争强度作为调节变量,建立了知识资源、创业导向、政治网络、竞争强度和企业创新之间的理论模型。以148家企业的数据为样本进行层级回归分析,得出结论:(1)知识资源与创业导向呈正向相关;(2)创业导向与企业创新呈正向相关;(3)创业导向在知识资源与企业创新的关系中起中介作用;(4)知识资源、政治网络和竞争强度之间的交互对于创业导向具有显著的正向影响。This article mainly investigates the relationship between knowledge resources and enterprise innovation, analyzes the mediating influence of entrepreneurial orientation and the moderating effect of political networking and the competitive intensity in the relationship above. It sets up a theoretical model about knowledge resources, entrepreneurial orientation, political networks, competitive intensity and enterprise innovation. Based on the sample of 148 firms, we found that： firstly, knowledge resources have a positive effect on entrepreneurial orientation ; secondly, entrepreneurial orientation has a positive effect on enterprise innovation; thirdly, entrepreneurial orientation plays a mediating role between knowledge resources and enterprise innovation; and finally, the interaction among knowledge resources, political networking and competitive intensity has a positive influence on entrepreneurial orientation.

关 键 词：知识资源 企业创新 创业导向 政治网络 竞争强度 

分 类 号：C936[经济管理—管理学]