《伤寒杂病论》中经方及煎服法在急危重症中的应用  

Application of Classical Prescriptions and Decocting Methods in Treatise on Cold Pathogenic and Miscellaneous Diseases in Acute and Severe Cases

作　　者：王曼[1] 刘传波[1] 王彤[1] 周天[1] 胡凯文[1] Wang IVlan;Liu Chuanbo;Wang Tong(Dongfang Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Mledicine,Beijing 100078,China.)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东方医院,北京100078

出　　处：《中国中医急症》2018年第11期2048-2050,2054,共4页Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：2016北京中医药大学新奥奖教奖学基金--名老中医药专家经验挖掘学术研究重点项目(1000062720062/009/006)

摘　　要：中医治疗急危重症历史悠久,且效如桴鼓,中医的两次学术突破:"伤寒"和"温病"都与急诊密切相关。本文从顿服以取速效、昼夜连服以持续药力、"小大不利治其标"相关条文、回阳救急四逆汤类方以及急下存阴用大承气汤等方面梳理《伤寒杂病论》中关于急危重症的诊治,以期借鉴经方之法发挥中医药在急危重症诊治方面的应用价值。Chinese medicine has a long history of emergency treatment with quick effects. Typhia and epidemic febrile diseases are closely related to emergency treatment. This article combs the diagnosis and treatment of acute and severe cases in Treatise on Cold Pathogenic and Miscellaneous Diseases from the following aspects： medicine taken at a draught for quick effects,medicine taken day and night for sustained effects,relevant items,prescriptions similar to Huiyang Jiuji Sini Decoction,and Dachengqi Decoction for timely purgation to preserve Yin,so as to learn from the classics and realize the application value of Chinese medicine in the diagnosis and treatment of acute and severe cases.

关 键 词：急危重症 四逆汤 大承气汤 顿服 中医急症 

分 类 号：R222.2[医药卫生—中医基础理论]