脑卒中后痫性发作与脑卒中后癫痫的研究进展  

Recent advances in epileptic seizures and epilepsy after stroke

作　　者：侯宇婷 石佳琦 王洋[1] 王丹[1] 克兢兢 朱延梅[1] Hou Yuting;Shi Jiaqi;Wang Yang;Wang Dan;Ke Jingjing;Zhu Yanmei(Department of Epilepsy and Sleep Disorder,Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院癫痫及睡眠障碍科,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中华神经医学杂志》2018年第11期1185-1188,共4页Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine

摘　　要：脑卒中后痫性发作和脑卒中后癫痫（PSE）是老年癫痫的主要病因。目前，已有越来越多的研究者致力于脑卒中后痫性发作和PSE的临床及基础研究，并希望得到科学的、统一的指南，以给予及时有效地治疗。本文现围绕脑卒中后痫性发作和PSE的定义、发病机制、危险因素、发作类型、临床诊断和治疗等方面的研究进展综述如下，以期提高临床同道对其的认识。Epileptic seizures after stroke and post stroke epilepsy （PSE） are the main causes of elderly patients with epilepsy. More and more doctors and researchers have devoted to clinical and basic trails relevant to them, hoping obtain a scientific and unitive guideline for timely and effectively treatment. This review will focus on definition, pathogenesis, risk factors, attack types, clinical diagnosis and treatment as follows to improve the understanding of the clinical peers.

关 键 词：脑卒中后痫性发作 早发性痫性发作 晚发性痫性发作 脑卒中后癫痫 

分 类 号：R742.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]