西夏黑水名义考  

A Nominal Examination of Black Water in Western Xia Dynasty

作　　者：木仕华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《西藏民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第5期84-93,共10页Journal of Xizang Minzu University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：西夏"黑水"有"弱水""黑河""额济纳河""张掖河""合黎水"等多个名称,其名义的渊源有诸多说法,关涉汉语、突厥语、蒙古语、西夏语、藏语等。本文结合中国西南藏缅语诸民族和北方阿尔泰语诸民族语言中有关黑水的诸多名称,对西夏黑水的名义作了全新的分析。Western Xia"Blackwater"had many other names such as"Ruoshui","Heihe","Ejina River","Zhangye River","Li water"and so on.The origin of its names has much to do with Chinese,Turkic,Mongolian,Tibetan,Tangut etc.This paper makes a new interpretation of the name of Blackwater in the light of many of the arguments regarding to the languages of the peoples of Tibeto-burman in south-west China and Altai in Northern China.

关 键 词：西夏 黑水 弱水 黑水城 

分 类 号：H211.7[语言文字—少数民族语言] K246.3[历史地理—历史学]