从依存语法看黎锦熙语法体系的几个重要思想  

Rethinking of Several Tenets of Jinxi Li’s Diagram-Based Grammar Compared With Dependency Grammar

作　　者：潘夏星 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学语言与认知研究中心

出　　处：《世界华文教学》2015年第1期103-115,共13页

摘　　要：本文比较了黎锦熙提出的汉语语法理论体系以及当代依存语法理论,重新解读了黎锦熙提出的＂依句辨品,离句无品＂、＂演员＂说、＂转类＂和＂形象化＂这四个重要思想。认为黎氏语法体系中存在大量重要且具有启发性的,但是却不为当代汉语语法研究重视的思想。黎氏语法体系应该得到更多的关注与研究。Among modern Chinese grammarians,Jingxi Li＇s grammar theory is worth rethinking on it. There are lots of similarities between Li＇s grammar and current dependency grammar. The paper discusses four concepts in Li＇s grammar,that is,＂Yi ju bian pin,li ju wu pin（ not being a sentence,a word does not belong to any word class） ＂,the hypothesis of ＂actors＂,＂conversion＂,and ＂visualization＂. They are re-interpreted in comparison with dependency grammar. It is concluded that Li＇s grammar theory worth a deep exploration.Especially,lots of similarities were found between LI＇s theory and modern dependency grammar theory. In the paper,the four most important concepts in LI＇s theory,which are ＂Yi ju bian pin,li ju wu pin＂,the hypothesis of ＂actors＂,＂conversion＂,and＂visualization＂,were re-interpreted with a comparison to dependency grammar. It would be worth for a deep exploration to LI＇s theory.

关 键 词：黎氏语法体系 图解法 依存语法 依存句法树 辨析 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]