底泥、菌泥对农田土壤微生物区系的影响研究  

Influence of sludge and bacterial sludge on microorganism system in farmland soil.

作　　者：周晏敏 刘哲人[1] 强建华[1] 李彬旭 刘波[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔市环境监测中心站,齐齐哈尔161005

出　　处：《中国生态农业学报》2002年第3期93-94,共2页Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture

基　　金：齐齐哈尔市社会发展攻关项目部分研究内容

摘　　要：农田土壤试验表明,施入底泥、菌泥能明显增加土壤微生物数量,施入底泥可使风沙土微生物数量增加1.09倍,盐碱地微生物数量增加0.25倍;施入菌泥可使草甸土微生物数量增加2.34倍,风沙土微生物数量增加0.44倍,盐碱地微生物数量增加0.56倍。施入底泥、菌泥均可增加土壤微生物数量,提高微生物活性,加快土壤有机成分转化,提高土壤肥力。Through the experiment applying the sludge and bacterial sludge on the farmland soil, the soil's microorganism number can be greatly increased. Applying the sludge, the microorganism number on the sandy soil can increase by 109% , and that on the alkaline soil by 25% ; Applying the bacterial sludge, the microorganism number on the grassy marshland soil can increase by 234 % , that on the sandy soil by 44 % , and that on the alkaline soil 56 % . So using sludge and bacterial sludge can increase the microorganism number, raise microorganism activity and accelerate changeover of organic matter in the soil, thus increasing the fertility of soil.

关 键 词：底泥 菌泥 农田土壤 微生物区系 氧化塘 

分 类 号：S151.9[农业科学—土壤学]