水合氯醛不同途径对小儿口腔治疗前的镇静效果分析  

Analysis of the sedative effects of different ways of hydration of chlorine aldehyde in children before oral treatment

作　　者：杨芳[1] Yang Fang(Department of Stomatology,People's Hospital of Hanchuan City in Hubei Province 432300)

机构地区：[1]湖北省汉川市人民医院口腔科,432300

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2016年第32期78-79,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨水合氯醛不同途径对小儿口腔治疗前的镇静效果。方法:收治接受口腔治疗患儿100例,分两组,各50例。参照组在进行口腔治疗前让其口服10%的水合氯醛,研究组进行灌肠治疗,灌肠药物为10%水合氯醛。对两组镇静有效率及不良反应发生率进行比较。结果:在镇静有效率以及药物起效时间上,研究组都优于参照组(P<0.05);不良反应发生率上研究组显著低于参照组(P<0.05)。结论:对于患儿中无法配合口腔治疗的,需要对其使用镇静药物,使用水合氯醛进行灌肠给药可取得良好的镇静效果,且不良反应少。Objective:To investigate the effect of different ways of hydration of chlorine aldehyde in the treatment of children with oral sedation before oral treatment.Methods:100 patients with receiving oral treatment were selected.They were divided into two groups,each of 50 cases.In the reference group,10% of the patients were treated with oral administration of 10% before oral treatment,and the study group were treated with enema.The incidence of sedation and adverse reactions in the two groups were compared.Results:The study group was superior to the reference group in the sedative and effective time and the onset time of the drugb(P<0.05);the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly lower than that of the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion: The use of sedative drugs in children with oral treatment,the use of hydration of chlorine aldehyde can be used to give a good sedative effect,and less adverse reactions.

关 键 词：水合氯醛 小儿口腔治疗 镇静效果 

分 类 号：R788[医药卫生—口腔医学]