主要国家商业方法可专利性的比较分析  

A comparative analysis of the patentability of business method in main countris

作　　者：杨颖 YANG Ying

机构地区：[1]中国信息通信研究院技术与标准研究所知识产权中心

出　　处：《电信网技术》2017年第1期8-11,共4页Telecommunications Network Technology

摘　　要：中国国家知识产权局近日发布了专利审查指南修改草案征求意见稿,其中涉及商业方法将被授予专利权的可能性,由此引发了业内的热议。主要国家一直以来就商业方法是否依据专利法给予保护,在实践中存在分歧,形成了各自的评判标准。本文主要比较分析了美、日、欧、中的商业方法可专利性的发展历程,及其在商业方法专利保护问题上的区别,特别是分析了具有影响力的典型判例。The State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) had proposed the revised patent examination guidelines (draft) for public comments recently, which refers to the possiblity of business method being granted, therefore sparking hot debates in the intellectual property field. Main countris have different views of whether to protect business method based on patent laws, each has its own evaluation criteria. The article mainly compares the patentability of business method in America, Japan, Europe and China, involving the development histories and the obvious distinctions, especialy analyzes typical cases having enormous influence.

关 键 词：专利法 保护客体 商业方法 可专利性 

分 类 号：D923.42[政治法律—民商法学]