远海岛屿生态城市建设评价标准探讨  

Discussion on evaluation standard of ocean island eco-city construction

作　　者：沙守金 杜林 杨帅 SHA Shou-jin;DU Lin;YANG Shuai(The First Construction Company of CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei 430012, China;CCCC Wuhan Harbor Engineering Design and Research Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei 430040, China)

机构地区：[1]中交二航局第一工程有限公司,湖北武汉430012 [2]中交武汉港湾工程设计研究院有限公司,湖北武汉430040

出　　处：《中国港湾建设》2017年第3期75-78,共4页China Harbour Engineering

摘　　要：根据国内外生态城市指标体系及远海岛屿城市生态环境系统特点,初步选取适合远海岛屿生态城市建设的各类单项指标,总结9篇具有代表性的参考文献中建立的生态城市指标体系,选取其中大多数专家认可的常用指标,对比提炼出美国、日本、中国关于海洋生态环境保护各单项指导标准,初步探索了一套适合衡量远海岛屿生态城市的指标体系,该指标体系包含了海洋生态、资源环境、社会经济三个子系统。提出了生态足迹分析法对远海岛屿生态城市的可持续发展状态进行检验,并提出相应的措施,从而建设一个生态结构合理的可持续发展的远海岛屿生态城市。Based on the indices system of home and abroad eco-city and the features of ocean island city忆s ecologicalenvironment system,we preliminary selected various single indicators suitable for ocean island eco-city construction,summedup the indices system of eco-city of9representative references,and selected the commonly used indicators which were adoptedby most experts.We compared the extract each single measure of USA,Japan,and China on marine environmental protection,preliminary explored an indices system of ocean island eco-city.The indices system includes marine ecology,resourcesenvironment and socio-economic factors.Then we proposed ecological footprint analysis to inspect sustainable development ofocean island eco-city,and proposed some appropriate measures in order to build a sustainable and reasonable ecologicalstructure of ocean island eco-city.

关 键 词：远海岛屿 生态城市 指标体系 生态足迹模型 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]