公民对行政执法人员评价的界限  

The Limits of Citizens' Evaluation of Administrative Law Enforcement Officials

作　　者：周念琪 ZHOU Nianqi(Faculty of Law, East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 200042,China)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学法律学院,上海200042

出　　处：《连云港师范高等专科学校学报》2017年第1期14-18,共5页Journal of Lianyungang Normal College

摘　　要：对行政执法人员进行评价是公民行使基本权利的方式之一。然而,行政执法人员具有公私双重属性,不受限制的评论有可能侵害行政执法人员私人的人格尊严,所以公民对行政执法人员的评价也应当限定在合理界限之内。判断公民的评论是否超出合理界限,需要分析评价内容与职务履行的相关性,以及该评论是否具有实际恶意并造成实际损害。Evaluating Administrative law enforcement officers is one of ways for citizens to exercise their basic rights.However,these officers are natural with public and private attributes,so unrestricted comments are likely to infringe on their private personal dignity.Because of this,citizens’rights should be limited within a certain range.To judge whether the citizen's comments are beyond reasonable range,we should analyze the relevance of the content of the comments and the officers’powers,and whether the comments have actual malice and caused actual damage.

关 键 词：行政执法人员 评价界限 职责相关性 实际恶意 

分 类 号：D922.1[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]