多模态视角下视频新闻分析与研究  

A Study of Multimodality in Video News

作　　者：战丽莉[1] 王澍[2] ZHAN Lili;WANG Shu(School of Foreign Languages, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024;School of English Studies, Dalian University of Foreign Languages, Dalian, 116044)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学外国语学院,大连116024 [2]大连外国语大学英语学院,大连116044

出　　处：《外国语文研究》2016年第6期2-10,共9页Foreign Language and Literature Research

基　　金：辽宁社省社科联2016年度辽宁经济社会发展立项课题(项目编号:2016lslktziwx-11)

摘　　要：视频新闻除了语言之外,更多地使用了图像、动作、声音等非语言符号资源进行新闻报道。本文以路透社对莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的报道为语料,从多模态宏观结构及多模态符号资源的语义功能两个层面,对报道中的多模态符号资源进行了简要分析。从分析中可以看出,资源块的时长、图像的凸显程度、画面的持续时间、镜头拍摄角度承载着不同的语义。在报道中,路透社借助评论家的访谈传递着媒体立场,但是访谈中的视觉符号、服饰符号的出现以及采访话筒上路透社图标的缺失却揭示了新闻报道隐藏的真正意图。In addition to language,video reports adopt more non-linguistic resources,such as images,actions andsounds.This article,from the aspects of multi-modal macro-structure and semantic meanings of multi-modal modes,makes a brief study of evaluative functions of multi-modal resources in the video report from Reuters about Mo Yan as awinner of Nobel Prize for Literature.The study has shown that lengths of different phases,salience of images,duration ofvideo,and angles of shots all carry semantic meanings.Reuters tries to convey its stand through an interview of a critic,but the non-linguistic modes which mainly include the clothing symbol and the absence an icon on the microphone haverevealed the real attempted purposes.

关 键 词：多模态 资源块 已知信息 全新信息 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]