青年军人家庭抗逆力及其影响因素研究  

Study on the Young Armymen's Family Resilience and the Affecting Factors

作　　者：汪菊芬 李金德[2] WANG Jufen;LI Jinde(School of Public Affairs, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210094, China;XingJian College of Science and Liberal Arts, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530005, China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学公共事务学院,江苏南京210094 [2]广西大学行健文理学院,广西南宁530005

出　　处：《社会工作与管理》2017年第4期36-43,共8页Social Work and Management

基　　金：江苏省2015年度普通高校研究生实践创新计划项目"军人家庭抗逆力相关研究与社会工作介入"(SJLX15_0180)

摘　　要：家庭抗逆力是家庭承受破坏性的生活挑战并从中复原(反弹)、变得更强大和更随机应变的能力。以128位已婚军人为研究对象,探讨青年军人家庭抗逆力及其影响因素。研究结果表明:青年军人家庭的抗逆力在是否两地分居的维度上不存在显著差异,但在不同年龄段和是否有孩子维度上存在显著差异;青年军人家庭抗逆力与家庭社会支持、家庭满意度显著正相关,家庭满意度与家庭社会支持显著正相关,家庭抗逆力、家庭满意度与家庭压力显著负相关;青年军人家庭满意度在家庭社会支持与家庭抗逆力、家庭压力与家庭抗逆力的关系中存在中介作用。建议从改善军人家庭的外部环境、引导军人家庭的内在态度两方面着手,提高军人家庭抗逆力。Family resilience can be defined as the ability of families to withstand and rebound from disruptive life challenges,strengthened and moreresourceful.This article discusses the young armymen’s family resilience and it’s influencing factors by interviewing128married servicemen.The results are as follows:(1)Family resilience does not exist significant differences in the dimensions of separation between the two places,but is different because of the armymen’s age,whether they have children.(2)The young armymen’s family resilience and the family’s social support,family satisfaction has a significant positive correlation,family satisfaction and the family’s social support has significant positive correlation,family resilience,family satisfaction and family stress significantly negatively correlated.(3)The young armymen’s family satisfaction mediates the relationship between the family’s social support and family resilience,family stress and family resilience.Research suggests that we can enhance resilience in military family by improving their external environment and guiding their inner attitude.

关 键 词：青年军人家庭 家庭抗逆力 影响因素 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]