肺错构瘤36例临床分析及文献复习  

Clinical analysis of 36 cases of pulmonary hamartoma and review of the literature

作　　者：王蔚[1,2] 邢春燕[2] 王欣[2] Wang Wei;Xing Chunyan;Wang Xin(College of Medicine and Life Sciences,Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,University of Jinan 250200;Ji'nan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University 250013)

机构地区：[1]济南大学山东省医学科学院医学与生命科学学院,250200 [2]山东大学附属济南市中心医院,250013

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2017年第25期55-56,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨错构瘤的诊断及鉴别诊断。方法:收治肺错构瘤患者36例,分析其临床表现、影像学特点、诊断手段及治疗方式。结果:术前仅4例诊断正确,误诊率88.89%。结论:肺错构瘤误诊率高,术前难以诊断,确诊有赖于手术病理,支气管内型可依靠气管镜检查确诊。积极手术是主要治疗方法。Objective:To investigate the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of hamartoma.Methods:36patients with pulmonary hamartoma were selected.We analyzed the clinical manifestations,imaging features,diagnosis and treatment methods.Results:Only4patients were correctly diagnosed before operation,and the misdiagnosis rate was88.89%.Conclusion:The misdiagnosis rate of pulmonary hamartoma is high and it is difficult to diagnose before operation.The diagnosis depends on the operation pathology,and the endobronchial type can be diagnosed by bronchoscopy.Active surgery is the main treatment.

关 键 词：肺错构瘤 诊断 鉴别诊断 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]