肝癌介入化疗栓塞术预防性使用抗菌药物的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Interventional Chemoembolization of Liver Cancer Preventive Use of Antibacterial Drugs

作　　者：周劲梅[1] 杨银山[1] 黄明[1] 丁荣[1] 吴浩[1] ZHOU Jin-mei;YANG Yin-shan;HUANG Ming;DING Rong;WU Hao(Department of Minimally Invasive Medicine, Yunnan Provincial Cancer Hospital, Kunming 650100, China)

机构地区：[1]云南省肿瘤医院微创介入科,云南昆明650100

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2017年第24期20-21,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨肝癌介入化疗栓塞后是否需要预防性使用抗菌药物。方法回顾性分析我院2013年5月至2017年1月86例原发性肝癌行介入化疗栓塞的患者。其中38例肝癌患者在介入化疗栓塞术后预防性使用抗菌药物.另外48例肝癌患者在介入化疗栓塞术后未使用抗菌药物。观察两组肝癌患者术后发热、感染的情况。结果两组患者均顺利的完成了治疗。使用抗菌药物组的患者术后感染发生率为2.6%,未使用抗菌药物组的患者感染发生率为4.16%(P>0.05)。两组患者术后感染发生率,无统计学差异。结论肝癌介入栓塞后并发症少,患者术后恢复快,感染发生率低。在术后是否预防性使用抗菌药物无明显统计学意义。Objective Investigate whether the liver cancer after interventional chemotherapy embolism to prophylactic use of antimicrobial agents.Methods Retrospective analysis in May2013to January2017,86patients with primary liver cancer line of interventional chemotherapy embolism.38cases of patients with liver cancer interventional chemotherapy embolism prophylactic use of antimicrobial agents,Another48cases of liver cancer no postoperative use of antimicrobial interventional chemotherapy embolism.Observe two groups of patients with postoperative fever,infection status.Results Two groups of patients were successfully completed treatment.Antibiotic use were2.6%in group of patients with postoperative infection,Use of antibiotics in patients with infection incidence of4.16%(P>0.05).Two groups of patients the incidence of postoperative infection,no statistical difference.Conclusion Postoperatively in patients with liver cancer after interventional embolization fewer complications,rapid recovery and low incidence of infection.Whether postoperative prophylactic use of antimicrobial agents has no obvious statistical significance.

关 键 词：原发性肝癌 介入化疗栓塞 预防性使用抗菌药物 

分 类 号：R735.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]