102例老年痴呆患者临床资料分析报告  

Analysis study of the clinical data of 102 patients with senile dementia

作　　者：朱敏[1] 鲍天昊[1] Zhu Min;Bao Tianhao(Department of Gerontology,Mental hospital of Yunnan Province,650224)

机构地区：[1]云南省精神病医院老年科,650224

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2017年第28期29-30,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

基　　金：科研项目昆明市卫生科技人才"十百千"工程和内设研究机构暨老年精神障碍诊疗技术中心建设项目;项目编号:SW(技)-33~~

摘　　要：目的:分析老年痴呆患者的临床资料。方法:收治老年期痴呆患者102例作为痴呆组,收治同时期老年精神病患者102例作为非痴呆组。结果:老年痴呆患者主要表现为记忆、智能、思维障碍、行为紊乱及人格改变,发生院内感染、肌肉萎缩、褥疮等并发症多,且病死率高。男性高于女性。接受教育程度越高,患老年痴呆的概率越小。结论:需广泛为老年人及其家人进行老年痴呆知识的宣传教育,有助于人们对老年痴呆的重视、预防和控制。Objective:To analyze the clinical data of senile dementia patients.Methods:102senile dementia patients wereselected as dementia group,and102senile psychosis patients were selected as non dementia group at the same time.Results:Themain manifestations of senile dementia were memory,intelligence,mental disorders,behavioral disorders and personality changes.There were many complications such as nosocomial infection,muscular atrophy and bedsore,and the mortality rate was high.Menare higher than women.The more educated you were,the less likely you were to develop Alzheimer's disease.Conclusion:Publicityand education on the knowledge of Alzheimer's disease for the elderly and their families should be widely carried out,which willhelp people to pay attention to the prevention and control of Alzheimer's disease.

关 键 词：老年痴呆 精神病 

分 类 号：R749.16[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]